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Drawing with the UR10 v2
Prepare the image
Export a vector image from inkscape.
TODO: experiment with grouping etc. Jerry has a script that make the axidraws draw curves in a logical order, rather than jumping around.
Set-Up
- Make sure Rhino, Grasshopper and the Robots plugin are installed.
- Download the Robot library 'KU Leuven'
- Open Grasshopper file
- Researchers > Unfold >
UR10 plotter 02.gh
. - Rhino starts up and automatically loads the connected file
UR10 plotter 02.3dm
. - In the Grasshopper file, the logic is defined
- The Rhino file is used to load and position vector images, so Grasshopper can use it.
- Turn on the robot
- Define the TCP
- Use the wizard on the teaching pendant
- Set the current TCP as default
- Save the settings in the installation tab.
- Connect the computer to the robot
- Use an ethernet cable going over a switch. Connecting directly to the robot doesn't work.
- Use the MiniDisplay to Ethernet adapter that is labeled Formlab. I had another one (the same model) fail, which is annoying to debug.
- Get the current pose into Grasshopper
- On the top of the sketch, switch to
Real Robot
- In the section
Get data from real robot
, enable geometry display. - Press
Get Robot Position
. You should see a 3D rendering of the physical position of the robot in Rhino.- Verify if it's the same pose as the real robot.
- This defines the home position of the robot.
- Define the work frame
- Touch the TCP of the robot arm on 3 points of the work frame: left bottom, right bottom, right top.
- After every position, in Grasshopper, click on
Get Point
in the 'Construct Frame With Robot' section. - When done, two grey area's show up in Rhino.
- The light grey area is the place where the drawing will happen
- The dark blue area is the place to put the vector image. Look at the numbers (0, 1, 2) for orientation.
- Load vector file
- in Rhino, import a vector file (SVG for example)
- Position it in the dark blue rectangle. Look at the numbers (0, 1, 2) for orientation.
- In Grasshopper, on the left of the plotting section select the curve-object under 'vector image'.
- Right-click on it and select
set curve
orset multiple curves
and select them in Rhino. Then click OK.
- Use the Sim time dial to simulate the program.
- Send the program to the robot
- Click
Upload
in the 'send to robot' section. - The first time you might need to click 2x
- It is successful when a popup appears on the teaching pendant
- Run the program on the robot
- Before the popup appears, go to the
program
tab and set the speed to 50%. - Click
run
on the popup and be ready to lower the speed or press the emergency stop button. - The program can also be stopped by clicking on the stop-icon on the teaching pendant.
- The robot will move from it's current position to the home position, and from there to the targets defined in the program.
Wishlist
- Don't go back to home after the last point, but move a few centimeters away from the last point instead.
- The ability to insert subroutines (for example: after drawing a curve, pick up another colour pencil, or dip a brush in some paint, …)